ADI Part 2 - Hill Start (Up)

The Hill Start - Rock, But Don't Roll!

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The Keys to Success

"Remember, on all the manoeuvres the SE will be looking for excellent all round effective observations, a good level of co-ordination of the controls and a high degree of accuracy . . . keep in mind that your Part 2 skills form the foundations for Part 3 success!"
Harry Elkan ADI Trainer

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The Keys to Success

"Master the ms-psl routine and use it in every aspect of your driving . . . use the system flexibly and wisely to deal with every type of hazard you see"
Harry Elkan ADI Trainer

ADI Part 2 Manoeuvres - Hill Start (up)

Learn how to do the hill start properlyThe technique for completing this exercise is almost identical to what is required for moving off from a flat, level surface.

Ensure that you read the moving off page first.

The only differences being that you may have to set the gas a little more than normal, and that you should develop the technique of foot control / hand brake coordination.

Use of the hand brake is an interesting subject for discussion when considering the hill start.

It's fair to say that the vast majority of drivers simply use the hand brake in an 'on' or 'off' fashion. Yet the hand brake is a control, to be used effectively and intelligently, like any other. The hand brake can, indeed should, be applied and released gently. It can be used in a similar fashion to the foot brake. You can release it very gently and slowly, coordinating it's release with engine 'bite' to ensure that the car does not roll backwards.

Let's look at some of the pitfalls awaiting the unwary . . .

The Dangers and pitfalls

First let me say that all of the pitfalls you'll encounter with moving off on a level surface are just as valid here. You need to take excellent observations, move without delay after taking those observations, and only signal if absolutely necessary.

Of course, in a hill start you have an added pitfall . . . the hill.

You must be absolutely sure that you don't roll back. Not even to the slightest degree. Even a roll back of an inch or so will probably be seen by the SE as being a serious error, and a part 2 failure.

The way to avoid this is to set the gas as required, find the biting point, and then coordinate the gentle release of the hand brake with the foot controls. Don't be tempted to release the hand brake fully and quickly, unless you are certain that there is no danger of rolling backwards.

Of course, do not forget the full POM routine before moving

ADIT Team.

 

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